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| Natural resources occur naturally within environments that exist relatively undisturbed by mankind, in a natural form. A natural resource is often characterized by amounts of biodiversity and geodiversity existent in various ecosystems. | ||||
| Natural resources are materials and components (something that can be
used) that can be found within the environment. Every man-made product
is composed of natural resources (at its fundamental level). | ||||
| A natural resource may exist as a separate entity such as fresh water,
and air, as well as a living organism such as a fish, or it may exist in
an alternate form which must be processed to obtain the resource such
as metal ores, oil and most forms of energy. | ||||
| Renewable resources
are ones that can be replenished naturally. Some of these resources,
like sunlight, air, wind, etc., are continuously available and their
quantity is not noticeably affected by human consumption. Though many
renewable resources do not have such a rapid recovery rate, these
resources are susceptible to depletion by over-use. Resources from a
human use perspective are classified as renewable only so long as the
rate of replenishment/recovery exceeds that of the rate of consumption. | ||||
| Water Resources: Groundwater is the water that sinks beneath Earth's surface when it rains or snows. In some places, people dig deep well to get groundwater. | ||||
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| Minerals: Minerals are natural substances found in rocks. Copper,silver,and other metals are minerals. They are used to make wire, coins,pots, and jewelry. | ||||
| Fuels: Other underground resources are fuels. A fuel is a natural resource that is used to make heat or energy. The United States has large amounts of oil, coal, natural gas, and coal. People use oil and natural gas to cook food, heat buildings, and run machines. | ||||
| What is Solar Energy? The sun has produced energy for billions of years. Solar energy is the sun’s rays (solar radiation) that reach the Earth. This energy can be converted into other forms of energy, such as heat and electricity. | ||||
| Photovoltaic (PV devices) or “solar cells” change
sunlight directly into electricity. Individual PV cells are grouped into
panels and arrays of panels that can be used in a wide range of
applications ranging from single small cells that charge calculator and
watch batteries, to systems that power single homes, to large power
plants covering many acres. | ||||
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