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The Assassination | ||||
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The Trenches | ||||
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German Submarines
During the war everyone fought at sea. The Germans thought that the war would last about 6 weeks but it ended up lasting for 5 years, from 1914-1919. Germany hid in the water in submarines, also known as German U.(Underwater) Boats and when they would see a ship Germany would fire torpedoes at the ships. In the war soldiers fought in trenches, submarines, airplanes (the airplane pilots were called Sky Knights) and Zeppelins. | ||||
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The Red Baron | ||||
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Zeppelins
Zeppelins are in the shape of dirigibles, except Zeppelins carry bombs and drop the bombs on their enemies. Zeppelins travel in groups when at war. | ||||
| On April 22, 1915, the first use of poison gas by Germany, in history, occurred. That was against the Geneva Convention. The Geneva Convention was a treaty that set up rules about the war, that people would not suffer, but die instantly. The Germans wore gas masks to protect themselves from dying from the poison gas. They used what was called chlorine, a deadly gas that affects your nose, throat, and lungs. When the British started using the gas too, the Germans were very mad. The gas didn't bring the Germans the victory they had planned. | ||||
| In 1932 the Americans told Germany that they had a choice, either keep fighting or they would have to give up an huge amount of money and goods. Germany had to give up their money and goods according to the Treaty of Versailles. So the Americans cut army down to 100,000 men, they limited navy to six battleships, six light cruisers, twelve destroyers and twelve torpedo boats. The Germans couldn't have anymore U. Boats, and they couldn't make anymore poison gas. | ||||
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The Lusitania
The Lusitania was the fastest ship in the world until disaster struck. 1,957 passengers boarded onto the Lusitania. The Captain didn't know that the ship was in Germany's territory. Germany thought it was an enemy ship so they shot down the Lusitania with their torpedoes from their submarines. Out of almost 2,000 passengers only 761 survived, and out of that 2,000 were 197 Americans, but 128 lost their lives. | ||||
| The Battle of Somme The Germans and the British were in battle, they called the battle Somme. The Germans had 1500 big guns lined up 20 yards apart. The British lost 410,000 men in the battle of Somme. Another battle that was fought was the battle of Jutland. It was the only big navy battle of World War I. Nobody won in the battle of Jutland because both sides declared that they won. | ||||
| Calls For Peace The Germans realized that they weren't going to win the war so they called for a negotiated peace. That means that both sides have to agree that nobody wins, but the Allies did not accept, so the war went on for 2 more years. | ||||
| The Treaty of Versailles ended World War I in 1919. The money that was spent on World War I could have bought every family in England, France, Germany, Belgium, Russia, United States of America, Australia, and Canada a furnished house, and every community a large library of 200,000 people. It could've also set up fund to give a substantial bonus to 125,000 nurses, and 125,000 teachers indefinitely. It also could have replaced the entire wealth of France and Belgium, but instead, all of that money was spent on one war. |